Summary

  • Doom, released in 1993, revolutionized the first-person shooter genre and is considered one of the most influential games of all time.
  • Doom's arena shooting gameplay formula can still be seen in many video games today, including the rebooted Doom series and other games like Wolfenstein and Immortals of Aveum.
  • Doom's influence on the gaming industry cannot be understated, as it popularized and defined the first-person shooter genre, paving the way for the creation of an entirely new type of video game.

Though gaming has been around since the 1970s, it's the 1980s and early 1990s that are often credited with bringing about some of the most influential video games of all time. These games are usually credited with creating mechanics that have since become staples of the industry, creating now-iconic characters, and even forging entire genres. The original Doom is certainly one such game, widely considered to be one of the most influential shooters of all time.

Released on December 10, 1993, and developed by the now-legendary Id Software, Doom revolutionized the first-person shooter genre, and heralded a lot of firsts for the gaming industry as a whole. Doom's influence on the entire gaming landscape cannot be understated, and 30 years later, its original arena shooting gameplay formula can still be seen in the DNA of video games releasing today.

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Doom Is One of the Most Influential Games of All Time

Doom 30th Anniversary Internal

The First Doom Revolutionized First-Person Shooters

Back in 1992, Id Software released Wolfenstein 3D, its second game, and one that's widely considered to be the pioneer of the first-person shooter genre. Just 18 months later, Id Software released Doom, a game that revolutionized, popularized, and essentially made the first-person shooter genre what it is today. Despite video games having been widely available for a little over two decades at that point, Doom stood out for being a technical marvel. Through incredibly detailed enemy sprites, fluid weapon reload and shooting animations, and some truly revolutionary 3D technology, Doom was well ahead of its time.

As if its extreme critical success wasn't enough to sell the game, Doom was also distributed via shareware. This meant that fans could copy and share Doom with all their friends, letting everyone play the first episode for free. In doing this, Doom managed to reach an incredibly wide audience, and quickly became a phenomenon in Western gaming.

It didn't take long before copycats started to emerge, "borrowing" Doom's general gameplay formula and 3D first-person design. The best of these "Doom Clones" weren't just carbon copies of Id's original arena shooter, instead adding a handful of unique features and tweaking the formula to best suit a new context or narrative. Over time, these Doom Clones simply became known as first-person shooters, and just like that, a new video game genre was born.

Doom's Arena Shooter Formula Is Still Being Used Today

Despite being 30 years old, Doom's arena shooting gameplay formula can still be seen in a ton of video games today, albeit with its fair share of tweaks and changes. The biggest and best example of this is, obviously, the rebooted Doom series, beginning with Doom 2016 and continuing with Doom Eternal in 2020. While color-coded key cards may not be present, Doom 2016 and Doom Eternal's gameplay loops are essentially modernized versions of the original Doom formula, with levels throwing players into a number of enemy encounters, each one forcing the player to eliminate every enemy inside an arena before they can proceed.

It isn't just the Doom reboot series that carries the 1993 original's torch. MachineGames' Wolfenstein series is also clearly inspired by the original Doom formula, locking players inside arenas and throwing waves of enemies at them. The most recent example of Doom's gameplay loop in a modern game is Ascendant Studios' Immortals of Aveum, which puts a magical fantasy spin on Doom's 30-year-old arena shooting gameplay. It may not be immediately obvious, but Doom's DNA still runs through the entire first-person shooter genre, and it remains one of the most influential games of all time.

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Doom (1993) Tag Page Cover Art
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First-Person Shooter
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Top Critic Avg: 86 /100 Critics Rec: 92%
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Released
December 10, 1993
ESRB
M for Mature: Blood and Gore, Intense Violence, Strong Language
Developer(s)
id Software
Publisher(s)
id Software
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Doom (1993)
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WHERE TO PLAY

SUBSCRIPTION
DIGITAL
PHYSICAL
Checkbox: control the expandable behavior of the extra info

Developed by id Software, and originally released in 1993, DOOM pioneered and popularized the first-person shooter, setting a standard for all FPS games. An enhanced version was released on PC, consoles, and mobile devices in 2019. Now, you can get the enhanced version of the base game and the additional content here.
Story
You’re a marine—one of Earth’s best—recently assigned to the Union Aerospace Corporation (UAC) research facility on Mars. When the UAC’s teleportation gateway between the moons of Phobos and Deimos malfunctioned, something evil was created: a portal to H

Engine
Doom engine
Franchise
DOOM
Platform(s)
PS4, Xbox One, Switch, PC, Stadia, PS3, Xbox 360, Xbox (Original), PS1, Sega Saturn, Super Nintendo Entertainment System, Android, iOS
Genre(s)
First-Person Shooter
How Long To Beat
5 Hours
File Size Xbox Series
527 MB (November 2023)
PS Plus Availability
Premium